Relationship Between Obesity and Food Addiction

Abstract

Obesity is a worldwide epidemic and a major health risk impacting millions of individuals globally. Despite current treatments, the effective management of obesity remains a challenging process. Therefore, research on the origins of obesity and treatment options is of great importance. The primary cause of obesity is irregular eating habits. This condition not only has negative effects on physical health but also contributes to mental health issues. One of these health issues is food addiction. Food addiction has neurobiological, psychological, and behavioral characteristics. Research indicates that individuals who fulfill the criteria for food addiction are frequently obese or overweight. Food addiction can be a significant trigger for obesity in some individuals. Therefore, obese individuals should be evaluated for food addiction, and those diagnosed with food addiction should be provided with psychosocial support. Limiting high-carbohydrate foods in obese individuals may help reduce food addiction.